Tag Archive for: cybersecurity

AI is great, but it creates a security blind spot

You’re focused on leveraging the latest technology for growth and innovation, but there’s a hidden risk that comes with it. The software, automated systems, and AI tools that power your business each have their own non-human identity (NHI). Managing these digital identities was a significant challenge even before the AI boom, but now, with intelligent agents capable of independent action, NHIs represent a critical threat that demands immediate attention.

Your company’s biggest, most overlooked security risk

Think about every piece of software, cloud application, and automated script your company uses. Each one needs credentials and permissions to access data and perform its tasks. That’s a massive, often invisible, digital workforce.

The problem here is that these NHIs are often created for a specific purpose and then forgotten, leaving a digital door wide open for attackers. This oversight leads to several common security gaps:

  • Ghost accounts: These are accounts and app credentials that are never disabled, even after a project ends or an employee leaves. Orphaned accounts like these are prime targets, as they are unmonitored and can provide persistent access to your network.
  • Weak credentials: Attackers use automated tools to constantly scan for easy-to-crack credentials, making them a significant vulnerability.
  • Lack of visibility: Most businesses have no clear picture of how many NHIs exist in their environment or what they have access to. If you don’t know an identity exists, you can’t secure it, monitor it, or recognize when it’s been compromised.

How AI supercharges the threat

If unsecured NHIs are like a key left under the doormat, then AI is like a team of burglars who can check every doormat in the city in a matter of seconds. AI-powered tools allow attackers to find and exploit these forgotten credentials with alarming speed and efficiency, turning a minor vulnerability into a major breach in minutes.

But the risk goes even deeper. The introduction of autonomous AI agents creates a new layer of complexity. AI agents are designed to act independently to achieve certain goals, which means they require broad access to your company’s systems and data. This can lead to:

  • Unpredictable actions: An AI agent given a simple task could find an unexpected and potentially destructive way to accomplish it. In a recent security test, an AI given access to company emails discovered it was going to be replaced. It then tried to blackmail the engineer in charge to save its “job.” Imagine the potential for data leaks or operational disruption if such an agent had access to your critical systems.
  • Shadow AI: Employees are increasingly using new AI tools without company approval or IT oversight. Each of these tools creates a new, unmanaged identity with access to your data, creating security gaps that your team can’t see.

Secure your business for the AI era

The rapid evolution of AI-driven threats can feel daunting, but you can take proactive steps to protect your business. The strategy starts with a few foundational principles:

  • Gain full visibility: You can’t protect what you can’t see. The first step is to discover and inventory every NHI across your entire digital environment. Utilizing specialized tools can help automate this process and provide a complete picture of your NHI landscape.
  • Enforce the principle of least privilege: Ensure every application, script, and system has only the absolute minimum level of access required to perform its function. If a tool doesn’t need access to sensitive customer data, it shouldn’t have it.
  • Manage the full life cycle: Implement a clear, automated process for creating, managing, and, most importantly, securely decommissioning NHIs when they are no longer needed.

Online threats may be sophisticated and constantly evolving, but a strong security plan can still keep them at bay. Our team of cybersecurity experts can help you gain a clear understanding of your current risk posture and develop a robust strategy to secure your business against the latest threats.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechAdvisory.org SOURCE

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SLAM Method: What It Stands For (And How It Can Save You From Hackers)

The internet became a thing just over four decades ago, and has now transformed into an essential service that connects billions of people worldwide. Every major industry, including healthcare, banking, and entertainment, relies heavily on digital communication. As convenient as instant access to millions of websites and apps has become, it has also opened the door for bad actors that find vulnerabilities to exploit users’ personal information. According to the U.S. Department of State, cyber criminals caused over $4 billion worth of financial losses in 2020 alone.

Top-rated antivirus programs like ESET and McAfee protect against various kinds of malware, which are usually beyond the control of the user once the malicious files have made their way into the system. Despite the clever advancements in the delivery mechanisms and execution strategies of malware, phishing remains a widely adopted method among cyber criminals. This is largely thanks to phishing being an easy yet persistent form of social engineering — often with a high success rate. 

With phishing, cyber criminals send fraudulent emails or messages to users, and these victims, who often don’t know any better, end up clicking on malicious links or downloading attachments. An effective defense against falling victim to phishing attacks is adopting the SLAM method. It’s a quick, four-step checklist that encourages users to briefly pause and examine potentially dangerous emails or text messages. It’s an acronym that stands for Sender, Links, Attachments, and Messages — four variables to look out for in any new emails.

Using The SLAM Method

Breakdown of the SLAM acronym

The SLAM method advises all internet users to check for the following four key aspects in any suspicious emails or messages they receive:

  1. Sender: Carefully examine the sender’s email address or phone number, in the case of a text message. Look for spelling errors or cleverly masked domains. For example, an email from “xyz@apple.com” is legit, whereas one from “xyz@apple-support.com” should raise immediate suspicion. 
  2. Links: Many phishing attacks depend on the victim clicking on fraudulent links. Before you click on a link in an email, hover your cursor over it to preview the URL. Most browsers show the destination URL at the bottom of the screen, and you can also long-press on a mobile to view a preview of the webpage. This can help you identify scam websites that disguise themselves as legitimate login portals.
  3. Attachments: Only download attachments from trusted senders. With document-based malware, PDFs or Microsoft Office files are laced with malicious macros that execute when they are launched. 
  4. Messages: Sometimes carefully going through the contents of an email or a text message is enough to spot an attempted phishing attack. Look for inconsistencies in the font and color, in addition to poor grammar or spelling mistakes.

It only takes a few intentional applications of using the SLAM method before it develops into habitual instinct. Not to mention, it’s a fast and effective measure against phishing attacks that doesn’t require any fancy apps or browser extensions.

What To Do If You Receive A Phishing Email

The safest way to deal with a phishing email is by not interacting with any links or attachments it contains. If, after a quick SLAM analysis, you determine that an email you’ve received is potentially fraudulent, you should delete it. You can also report an email before you send it to the trash. Flagging a suspicious email will help train the systems of email providers, which eventually would reduce the likelihood of phishing emails landing in the inbox of users.

You can report an email for phishing on most major services like Gmail and Outlook. For example, on Gmail, click on the three-dotted menu icon located on top of the email message, and click the “Report phishing” button. You can also directly forward a suspected phishing email to reportphishing@apwg.org, which is an address that belongs to the Anti-Phishing Working Group of the FTC.

If you have unfortunately fallen prey to a phishing attack and have entered your credentials on a fake website, immediately change your passwords. Preventing hackers from easily accessing your accounts is also why you should always enable two-factor authentication.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from Slashgear.com SOURCE

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The state of ransomware today and what it means for your business

Ransomware has become one of the most persistent cyberthreats, affecting organizations of all sizes across the globe. These attacks, which hold data hostage in exchange for payment, are evolving rapidly as attackers adopt new tactics that leave businesses scrambling to respond. For business owners and leaders, understanding the current state of ransomware is crucial for protecting their organizations from potentially devastating consequences.

Ransomware today: A shifting landscape

The ransomware threat landscape has never been more dynamic. While joint efforts by law enforcement and security agencies have led to takedowns of major ransomware groups, smaller and more agile gangs have quickly filled the void.

One key trend is the emergence of new ransomware strains, often rebranded or derived from leaked and purchased code. These groups are working faster, starting negotiations just hours after stealing data.

Most alarmingly, “double extortion” tactics have become the norm. Attackers no longer settle for encrypting company data; instead, they also steal sensitive information, threatening to leak it publicly unless their ransom demands are met. This shift has rendered encryption-only attacks nearly obsolete.

Certain sectors have also become primary targets for ransomware groups. Healthcare organizations, educational institutions, and government agencies remain top priorities for cybercriminals due to the sensitive nature of their data and their perceived vulnerability. These industries accounted for nearly half of publicly disclosed attacks in 2024, according to a BlackFog report.

For business owners and leaders outside of these sectors, it’s crucial to note that no industry is truly safe. The rise of Ransomware-as-a-Service, or RaaS, has made it easier for more and less skilled cybercriminals to target businesses of all sizes with advanced ransomware.

How law enforcement and enterprises are fighting back

Despite the growing complexity of ransomware, there is hope on the horizon. Law enforcement agencies and international collaborations have made significant headway in disrupting major ransomware operations. High-profile takedowns, such as Operation Cronos, have resulted in a decline in the overall volume of ransom payments — a promising trend for businesses worldwide.

However, the fight against ransomware doesn’t solely rest on external actors. Enterprises are adopting the following proactive measures to safeguard themselves:

  • Implementing zero trust architecture – Zero trust is a security model that assumes that threats exist both outside and inside an organization, requiring strict verification for all users and devices attempting to access resources.
  • Adopting endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions – EDR tools provide real-time visibility into the devices connected to a network, enabling businesses to detect, investigate, and swiftly respond to threats before they can cause significant damage.
  • Conducting regular cybersecurity drills – Simulating an attack can help identify weaknesses, prepare employees, and ensure the organization can respond quickly and efficiently in the event of a real breach.
  • Maintaining immutable backups – If ransomware infiltrates your system, immutable backups provide a secure way to restore operations without paying the ransom.
  • Staying vigilant with patches and updates – Attackers cannot take advantage of outdated technology when you regularly update your software and systems.
  • Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) tools – Just as attackers are exploring AI-based methods to enhance their operations, businesses can use AI for advanced threat detection and automated responses to preempt attacks.

Our security experts can help you build a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy that includes proactive measures and rapid incident response capabilities. Contact us today to learn more about how we can protect your business from ransomware attacks.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechAdvisory.org SOURCE

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How to pick the right antivirus software for your SMB

When running a small or medium-sized business (SMB), security should never be an afterthought. With cyberattacks becoming more advanced, having reliable antivirus software is one of the most effective ways to protect your sensitive data. However, choosing the right antivirus software isn’t as simple as picking the first one you come across. The wrong choice could lead to poor performance, unnecessary expenses, or, worse, vulnerabilities in your defenses. Here are five key factors to consider before purchasing antivirus software.

Cost

Sticking to a budget is essential, but cost should be more than just the sticker price when evaluating antivirus solutions. Instead, think of it in terms of value for money.

What to consider

  • Free vs. paid versions – While free antivirus software might seem like a cost-effective solution, it often lacks features such as advanced threat detection, multidevice support, or customer service.
  • Pricing plans – Does the software offer flexible pricing plans that scale with your business? Many antivirus providers offer packages designed specifically for SMBs, with options for a limited number of devices.
  • Hidden costs – Watch out for hidden costs such as additional fees for technical support, upgrades, or advanced features not included in the basic package.

Speed and performance

Slow, resource-heavy software can cripple productivity. Antivirus software is meant to protect your system, not bog it down.

What to consider

  • System impact – Will the antivirus software slow down your devices? Some solutions are notorious for eating up processing power, making simple tasks like opening applications painfully slow.
  • Scan speeds – How fast can the software run a full system scan? It should strike a balance between thoroughness and efficiency, ensuring minimal disruption to your team’s workflow.
  • Smart scanning options – Look for features such as scheduled scans or smart scanning, which allow the program to run background checks during low-usage times.

System compatibility

Every business uses a mix of devices to operate, which can include PCs, Macs, tablets, and smartphones. The antivirus software you choose should be compatible with your setup.

What to consider

  • Operating systems – Does the software support the operating systems your team uses? Some antivirus programs are optimized for Windows, while others are better suited for macOS or Linux environments.
  • Device coverage – How many devices can you protect under a single license? Keep in mind that many SMB packages allow for a specific number of installations, so ensure you have enough to cover your team’s equipment.
  • Mobile compatibility – With employees often working on the go, your antivirus software should extend its defense to mobile devices.
  • Cross-platform protection – If your office uses a mix of operating systems, look for an antivirus solution that offers protection for all of them.

Comprehensive protection

Antivirus software should do more than just scan for viruses. It should also defend against evolving cyberthreats.

What to consider

  • Features – Look for features beyond basic virus detection, such as ransomware protection, phishing prevention, and firewall integration.
  • Real-time monitoring – Does the software constantly monitor threats, or does it only check during scheduled scans? Real-time monitoring is crucial for businesses that need 24/7 defense.
  • Web protection – With so much business conducted online, antivirus software should be capable of safeguarding your web browsers against malicious sites and downloads.
  • Cloud-based updates – Threats evolve daily. Ensure the software offers automatic, cloud-based updates to keep your protection current.

Customer support

Even the best antivirus software can run into hiccups, and when that happens, having access to reliable customer support can make all the difference.

What to consider

  • Documentation – Check if the antivirus provider offers detailed user guides, FAQs, or video tutorials to help your team use the software effectively.
  • Support channels – Does the company offer support via email, phone, or live chat? 24/7 availability is ideal if you operate outside traditional business hours.
  • Response times – How quickly does the support team resolve issues? A delayed response during a real security incident can be catastrophic.

Choosing antivirus software may feel like a chore, but investing a bit of time upfront can save you from major headaches and even bigger losses. Focus on these five factors, and you’ll be set to find a solution that’s tailored to your SMB’s needs.

Still not sure where to start? Contact our cybersecurity experts for personalized advice.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechAdvisory.org SOURCE

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The 5 most common security risks to your IT and how to address them

Security breaches often stem from a handful of common threats, both internal and external. Identify the five most IT security risks and learn how to address them effectively to keep your systems safe.

Accidental malware installation

Malware, also known as malicious software, is software created that causes damage to computers, servers, or networks. It ranges from viruses and worms, to ransomware and spyware, and is capable of stealing sensitive data or causing significant harm to systems. Malware can be inadvertently installed through various means, often by downloading software from untrusted sources. For example, torrent websites may prompt users to download software for proper functionality, only to include malware as part of the installation. Additionally, hackers may send emails with infected attachments or links to malicious websites disguised to look official.

You can avoid malware installation by implementing the following best practices:

  • Download only from trusted sources: Ensure that any software is from a reputable website. Be vigilant about the URL, as cybercriminals often create fake sites with slightly altered addresses, such as “www.g00gle.com” instead of “www.google.com.”
  • Inspect file names: Malware often masquerades as legitimate files, using similar names with slight variations. If in doubt, do not download the file and, if it’s from someone you know, verify its authenticity.
  • Scan before opening: Scan all downloaded files with antivirus software before accessing them.
  • Avoid risky websites: Steer clear of torrent sites, adult content, or platforms that stream pirated videos, as these often harbor malware.

Unauthorized admin access

Many users operate their computers with administrator privileges, allowing them to install software and change settings. If a hacker gains access to an admin account, they can control the system entirely, potentially exposing sensitive data and network integrity.

There are two key ways to mitigate this risk:

  • Restrict admin rights: Grant administrative access only to users according to their responsibilities. By restricting admin privileges, you can minimize the impact of a compromised account.
  • Integrate antivirus software: Utilize antivirus software and regularly update it to recognize new threats. Furthermore, routine scans can help recognize potential threats early, providing an additional layer of security against malware that may exploit admin access.

Physical access to your computer

Allowing physical access to your computer can lead to serious security issues, such as malware infections or data theft. For example, if you leave your computer unlocked, someone could easily insert an infected USB drive or even reset your password, exposing your system and sensitive information.

To enhance your computer’s physical security, consider these practices:

  • Use strong passwords: Always secure your computer with a strong, unique password.
  • Lock your computer: Make it a habit to lock, turn off, or log off your device whenever you step away, preventing unauthorized access to your files.
  • Disable unused drives and ports: If you don’t use certain drives, such as CD/DVD or ports like USB, disable them in your system settings. This reduces the risk of someone using removable media to introduce malware or steal data.

Insider threats

Insider threats are internal security risks that most often originate from employees. These risks can arise from malicious intent, such as a disgruntled employee deleting crucial data, or from negligence, where a worker inadvertently introduces malware. Both scenarios can lead to significant damage to your IT systems.

To mitigate insider threats, you should restrict access to files and systems based on each employee’s role, similar to addressing unauthorized admin access. For example, there is no reason a member of the marketing team should have unrestricted access to confidential financial data. Additionally, regularly review and revoke any unnecessary access rights (such as when an employee transfers to another department or leaves the company) to further minimize potential harm.

Compromised passwords

Weak passwords are a leading cause of security breaches, with 35% of respondents in a Forbes Advisor survey identifying them as the source of their data breaches. Beyond setting easily guessed passwords, individuals often recycle them across several accounts, increasing their vulnerability to a major security breach.

To strengthen password security, follow these recommendations:

  • Create strong, unique passwords: For each account, choose complex passwords that include a combination of capital and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. Also, consider using passphrases instead of passwords. Passphrases are easier to remember than complex passwords but are significantly harder to crack, providing enhanced security without the burden of memorization.
  • Implement multifactor authentication (MFA): Enhance your security by requiring verification methods in addition to your password, such as a fingerprint or a one-time code.

Understanding the most common security risks and incorporating the right security strategies will help secure your business IT against both external and internal threats.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechAdvisory.org SOURCE

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3 Ways Nonprofits Can Strengthen Their Cybersecurity in 2025

To stay protected, nonprofits must adopt zero-trust models, use artificial intelligence to detect vulnerabilities and run threat modeling.

Nonprofits are attractive targets for cybercrime because of the sensitive nature of data they manage. These organizations also have tight budgets and may lack a full-time cybersecurity chief on staff, which only increases their vulnerability to attacks. And with the average global cost of a data breach costing nearly $5 million, according to a 2024 report by IBM, there’s even more reason for IT leaders to take proactive action.

Here are three ways that nonprofits can strengthen their cybersecurity in 2025.

1. Adopt A Zero-Trust Model for Enhanced Security Verification

Cyberattacks occur so frequently that IT leaders must assume their environments may have already been breached. This defensive posture of cyber resilience is key.

A zero-trust model cultivates this further by requiring that all users and devices be authenticated and continuously validated via tools such as identity and access management and multifactor authentication: Never trust, always verify.

“With data spread across multiple services, devices, applications and people, it’s not enough to slap a password onto something or set up a firewall,” writes Remy Champion, a senior manager on Okta’s Tech for Good team. “Nonprofit organizations need stronger protection, and zero trust can help.”

Zero trust is not a single solution. It’s a cybersecurity architecture that takes time to build and mature. Teams can work with an expert tech partner to track progress toward zero-trust maturity.

“Successful integration of zero-trust strategies requires a cultural shift at every level of your organization,” write CDW experts John Candillo and David Lund. This starts with identity and access management but extends to data governance, backup and recovery, and securing complex cloud infrastructures.

“When done effectively, zero trust can help leaders make more strategic investments in security and more naturally achieve regulatory compliance,” CDW experts write in a separate company blog.

2. Bolster Threat Detection Checks With AI

With the dizzying volume and velocity of daily cyberthreats, it is humanly impossible for IT teams to monitor all potential risks. CISOs need superhuman capabilities, which they can find in artificial intelligence.

AI tools can help nonprofits stay ahead of evolving cyberthreats by analyzing vast volumes of data in real time, all with minimal human intervention.

“In contrast to the traditional threat detection approach, the AI-based approach can detect threats earlier in the attack cycle,” SentinelOne notes in a company blog post. “One of the most interesting features of AI threat detection is that it can automate the entire process of detecting threats, alerting security teams, and preventing additional threats.”

Teams can also train AI models to proactively remediate potential risks and scan for unusual behavior patterns. The ability of AI and machine learning to evolve with threats is especially valuable to IT leaders as bad actors modify their attack strategies.

3. Test Out Defense Strategies With Threat Modeling

Threat modeling allows IT leaders to reverse-engineer a solution to an attack. It helps teams identify what a hack might look like and create a full response plan with steps to remediate.

“It’s a lot like a fire drill, but it’s a disaster recovery drill,” Nick Suda, security solution specialist at CDW, told BizTech.

“Just as drills prepare people for emergencies, threat modeling prepares businesses for cyberthreats by asking teams to devise fast response plans and defensive strategies,” Suda writes. “It’s also a way to simulate real-time stress levels and intensity so that employees know what to expect during an attack.”

The exercise starts with identifying the most essential assets worth protecting, such as devices, data and personnel. Next, identify attack vectors, including entry points and attack methods. Finally, create hypothetical scenarios that test the system’s defenses and the organization’s response plan. With this information, IT leaders can develop a cybersecurity playbook.

“Threat modeling is not a one-time activity; it is a regular exercise,” Suda writes. “IT leaders should run these drills routinely to get familiar and note any areas that need improvement.”

Contact our team of experts to learn more about developing a comprehensive cybersecurity training program for your business.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from BizTech SOURCE

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How Much Cybersecurity Is Enough?

Cybersecurity investments can be infinite: Here’s how to find your floor.

You can make unlimited investments in cybersecurity and still never achieve that nirvana of being “totally secure.” At the same time, service interruptions or losing customer data are so detrimental to your company’s reputational trust and financial bottom line that security is paramount. So, just how much time, effort, and money should your organization invest to ensure it’s secure?

Because cybersecurity perfection is elusive, it’s important to first determine your floor–the minimum amount of security your organization needs to meet your base-level requirements. These should include:

  • Recoverability of data and systems should a catastrophic breach occur
  • Meeting foundational security best practices for current threats, such as employing multi-factor authentication (MFA), deep packet inspection, lateral movement defenses, stringent password hygiene, and security operations center services/endpoint detection and response tools
  • Adequate security to meet ethical responsibilities (and be able to demonstrate due diligence in) protecting organizational/customer data
  • Meeting all regulatory requirements around data protection and privacy, pertaining to your specific industry and organization

Recoverability: The importance of backups

In our experience, few companies understand that backups are one of the most important security controls for an organization’s future. All breaches end with data exfiltration, backup/mass destruction, or both. To disrupt the breach pattern, organizations must first assume it is impossible to prevent all breaches. Threat actors target backups for encryption or destruction 93 percent of the time in attacks like ransomware, so it’s essential to ensure you can recover without resorting to paying ransoms (because even ransom payments don’t guarantee recovery).

Prioritize having stringent controls within and around your backups while also ensuring that threat actors cannot move laterally in your network to access, damage, or destroy these data stores. Also take great care that these safeguards are well-orchestrated, secure, resilient, redundant, and complete, which protects against the risk of total loss. Backups must also be “immutable,” meaning incapable of being changed, deleted, or moved outside of set retention policies or strict access procedures.

Protect sensitive data and meet regulations

Every company has–at a minimum–an ethical obligation to protect the data they hold in trust about their employees, customers, partners, and operations. Law firms must protect their clients’ private and sensitive legal case information; healthcare organizations must maintain patient data privacy; critical infrastructure and government entities are the custodians of highly sensitive data, the loss of which can have serious consequences for people’s lives and national defense.

Most industries also have a varying number of legal obligations to protect data. Regulatory frameworks like HIPAA, GDPR, FedRAMP, and others outline standards that applicable companies must meet to ensure data security and privacy. The cybersecurity rules adopted in July 2023 by the SEC further mandate additional governance, policy, and process requirements for publicly traded companies, holding C-level officers accountable. Your organization should meet applicable requirements and be able to demonstrate due diligence against ethical goals and frameworks.

Insurance carriers and clients may also dictate minimum security requirements.

How can you meet your minimum requirements?

The key to security efficiency is understanding how breaches progress, including tactics and patterns (“breach context”), and then working to disrupt the breach context with highly prioritized investments and efforts.

There is a pattern to breach progression: The attacker compromises credentials; creates persistent network access; elevates access; and then moves laterally in the environment to execute malicious acts (including exfiltrating data, encrypting, and/or destroying backups).

Effective security requires moving backwards in the chain. First, ensure that your backups are impenetrable and recoverable. Next, secure systems so that lateral movement is impossible (by rigorous application of MFA on all administrative controls). Then, focus on locking down credentials and endpoint access (and so on).

To keep this process scalable, it is important to do all these tasks with full knowledge of the tactics, techniques, and procedures of today’s threat actors–how they are compromising organizations today in real-world breaches–so you can prioritize your efforts and focus your dollars. Security frameworks like NIST and many organizational security programs are too blind to current threat patterns, tactics, and methods to be effective. By focusing on defending against in-use threat tactics and patterns, companies can hone their efforts. It’s equally important to only buy tools and solutions you or a third-party team have the skills and breadth to fully utilize, rather than purchasing expensive and complicated tools that sit idle or underutilized.

Achieve a security program that’s just the right size

Most people in IT and security understand you can’t create perfect security. But with knowledge of threat actor tactics, as they change daily, IT teams can disrupt the breach pattern at every stage and achieve relevant, timely defenses where they are the most vulnerable. While access to real-time threat actor data can be challenging, some managed security services providers can help. Coupled with a solid focus on meeting regulations for your specific industry, you can arrive at a right-sized, focused security program.

Contact our team of experts to learn more about developing a comprehensive cybersecurity training program for your business.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from Inc.com SOURCE

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5 ways to improve email security

With email being the biggest business productivity tool out there, it’s no surprise that it’s also the main vehicle for cybercrime. Email phishing is the most common type of online exploitation, which grew by 173% in Q3 of 2023 compared to the previous quarter of the same year!

Google blocks about 100 million phishing emails every single day. That’s a huge number for just one platform. Most of us suffer from email overload, but it’s also the medium which feels safe and secure. There’s something about email that feels personal, it’s addressed to us and is now in our virtual – and physical – space. Which is probably why it’s such a successful tool for phishing.

Often we’re responding or taking action on an email in a rush. A quick email reply before lunch break, or rushing to a meeting. It’s those that catch us unawares. Various recent studies have looked into what causes the bulk of data breaches, and unfortunately, it’s us, users. Some say it’s about 88%, whereas others put the number closer to 95% of data breaches are caused by human error.

Here are five tactics and tools to help strengthen your organization’s IT security on the email front:

1. Employee education

Most of us are generally overwhelmed with emails. And often we respond in a rush, trusting that the email is from a reliable source, bearing honest information. Taking that for granted is exactly what cyber-criminals rely on. This is why an employee education and awareness program is absolutely crucial when it comes to internet security. Even the most savvy technology users get caught out, because criminals have one job, and that’s to catch us in a brief moment of unawareness or to make victims of the ignorant.

While it seems insignificant, it’s things like checking sender email addresses, opening attachments with caution, or checking links before, that could halt a data breach. Seemingly obvious, it’s those things that are at the heart of email phishing scams.

2. The wolf in CEO’s clothing

More and more, the Chief Executive of a company is targeted by hackers. Often, the CEO’s IT profile has access to all data systems, so it’s the most valuable access point. When executives are used for phishing, it’s known as ‘whaling’. Impersonating the CEO or top brass is also a brilliantly simple method to trick employees into providing information and access. Who’s going to say no to the CEO? Hackers will create a fake email account and request information from appropriate staff members.

Making employees aware of this sort of thing should form part of an education program, but it’s also a good idea to grant limited access to key systems. Creating silos of users who use a particular system is recommended, or allowing system access for a limited period. Allowing one profile (or more) complete access to all systems all the time is creating a massive platform for risk. Limited access protects the user and the organization. 

3. Cyber threat intelligence in cybersecurity

In cybersecurity, the evolution of algorithmic approaches and the integration of cyber threat intelligence have become essential in combating sophisticated hacker tactics. Modern algorithms now focus on core characteristics rather than just content, employing AI to identify impersonations in writing style and language. This is combined with pattern analysis to block malicious emails. Concurrently, cyber threat intelligence, which analyses the motives, targets, and methods of attackers, has become a crucial defense layer. 

As attackers use advanced methods like legitimate domain emails and clean IP addresses, it’s vital to have robust security systems that blend advanced algorithmic analysis with continuous threat intelligence, and human experts still play a huge role here, to effectively detect and counter hacker activities.

4. View email as just one piece of the security puzzle

While email is a useful tool to access an organization’s assets, it’s not the only one. But it’s important to ensure that all avenues are coordinated to block threats, from cloud applications, to websites accessed by employees. And technology systems are also only one aspect of cybersecurity. Much of an organization’s protection lies in ensuring staff is vigilant and educated. Email security should not be a silo, but rather it should be integrated into the bigger picture of the entire technology environment, which should be integrated into the company culture.

5. A multi-layered approach with emphasis on attachment scanning

In enhancing email security, a multi-layered approach is paramount, with a significant emphasis on the vigilant scanning of attachments. These attachments are often the carriers of malware and other cyber threats. Advanced scanning techniques are crucial, utilizing not only traditional malware signature detection but also heuristic analysis to identify new, unknown threats. This involves examining attachments in a controlled environment, or ‘sandboxing’, to detect any malicious behavior.

Additionally, this multi-layered strategy should integrate robust phishing detection, continuous cyber threat intelligence updates, and stringent access controls, ensuring a comprehensive defense against the diverse and evolving nature of email-based threats. 

Attackers excel in presenting an innocent front in a phishing email, and it requires not only smart systems in place, but human smarts at every level to keep a company’s data assets secure. Cybersecurity walks the fine line between maintaining efficiency and avoiding user frustration, while also keeping an organization’s key assets safe.

Contact our team of experts to learn more about developing a comprehensive cybersecurity training program for your business.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechRadar.org SOURCE

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Cybersecurity awareness month: the 4 biggest security mistakes to avoid

Cybersecurity Awareness Month has been celebrated in October since 2002. It’s a time for everyone, from everyday internet dwellers to private companies, to come together and work to raise awareness about the importance of cybersecurity in the world we live in.

Today I’ll take a look at the four biggest security mistakes that, even now, people still make, and explain why they’re so risky.

Mistake #1: reusing passwords across accounts

In a world where security breaches are a common occurrence, reusing passwords is one of the most dangerous digital habits to have.

Using the same password across multiple accounts means that a cybercriminal only needs that one password to access your entire digital life.

It’s hard to remember all of your login credentials, sure, especially if you have dozens of them – and when many sites force you to create a 14-digit combination of numbers, special characters, and capital letters.

Luckily, this is where password managers come into their own, and I consider them a vital addition to your online security toolkit.

Mistake #2: not updating software

This might seem like a relatively innocuous sin in the grand scheme of things. So you haven’t updated your copy of Windows since you installed it, or that copy of Acrobat Reader that sits quietly in the background until you need to view a PDF. What harm could that possibly do?

The answer is far more serious than you might think. As well as bug fixes, updates often contain security patches that block newly discovered vulnerabilities.

In fact, many hackers rely on people not updating their software, because that leaves them with an easy way to access your system and steal your data or install something malicious.

Getting through these updates can be a pain – especially if you’re unable to use your device for a little while – but keeping up with them is a no-brainer if you value your digital privacy.

Fake emails and phishing attacks are growing ever more sophisticated. Many of us are bombarded by emails claiming to be from delivery companies, banks, and even family and friends, all of them encouraging us to click on a link to verify delivery, check our bank statements, or send money to help with a broken down car.

Don’t click links in emails if it’s a message you’re not expecting or from an address you don’t recognize

At the risk of repeating what has been said many times in the past, please don’t click on links in emails if it’s one you’re not expecting, or it comes from an address you don’t recognize.

These links will send you to fake sites that exist solely to harvest your personal data and login details and, if you’re still making the mistake of using shared passwords, you might have just compromised all of your accounts.

Mistake #4: not using a VPN on public Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is everywhere, in every shop, pub, bus, train, and office, inviting you to connect and browse the internet. But how do you know that the open Wi-Fi hotspot you’re connecting to is what it claims to be?

Sure, some of them have a confirmation page that reassures you you’re connecting to the real thing, but it’s shockingly easy to make a fake webpage. There’s also the simple truth that if a Wi-Fi point is completely open then you have no idea who might be connected to it, who might be trying to peek at your browsing habits or your messages to see what information you’re sharing.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechRadar.com SOURCE

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Why MFA isn’t foolproof: How to strengthen your security

Multifactor authentication (MFA) significantly enhances your business’s security, but it’s not invincible. Cybercriminals have found ways to exploit MFA’s weaknesses, and understanding these is essential for safeguarding your business. This article will guide you through common MFA hacks and provide preventive strategies.

How cybercriminals bypass MFA

Cybercriminals use a variety of techniques to compromise MFA systems.

MFA fatigue

MFA fatigue, also known as push bombing, occurs when cybercriminals flood users with numerous authentication requests, often through push notifications. Overwhelmed by the constant bombardment, users may accidentally or out of frustration approve one of the requests, unwittingly giving cybercriminals access. A notable example of this occurred in 2022 when cybercriminals targeted Uber’s external contractor, repeatedly sending MFA requests until access was granted.

Phishing

In a phishing attack, cybercriminals pose as legitimate entities such as banks or IT support, and send deceptive messages that prompt users to provide their MFA codes. These messages often contain a sense of urgency such as a warning of an account breach or a required security update to pressure users into acting without verifying the authenticity of the request. Once the cybercriminals have the MFA code, they can use it to bypass security systems and gain unauthorized access to accounts or sensitive data.

SIM swapping

Mobile devices are often used as a primary means of receiving MFA codes, making them a prime target for cybercriminals. In a SIM swapping attack, a cybercriminal convinces a mobile carrier to transfer a victim’s phone number to a new SIM card that they control. Once successful, the cybercriminal intercepts MFA codes sent via SMS, allowing unauthorized access to the victim’s accounts.

Strategies to prevent MFA attacks

To protect your organization from MFA hacks, follow these strategies:

Use risk-based authentication

Implement risk-based authentication that dynamically adjusts security requirements based on user behavior. For example, if a user logs in from an unusual location or unknown device, the system can automatically require additional verification. This adaptive approach helps prevent attacks by raising security standards when necessary.

Implement hardware-based MFA

Hardware security keys such as those that use Fast Identity Online (FIDO) protocols, provide stronger protection than software-based MFA. These physical devices generate unique authentication codes, making them much harder to intercept or duplicate. Consider using hardware-based MFA for highly sensitive applications to enhance your security posture.

Regularly review access rights

Grant users only the access they need. Regularly audit user permissions to ensure employees have access only to the data and systems necessary for their roles. This limits the potential damage a compromised account can cause, reducing the overall risk to your business.

Strengthen password reset processes

Password reset procedures can be a weak link in MFA systems. Make sure your reset processes require users to verify their identity through more than one channel. This additional layer of security can prevent cybercriminals from exploiting reset processes to gain unauthorized access.

Monitor high-value targets

Certain users, such as system administrators and legal or HR personnel, possess elevated privileges that make them attractive to attackers. Pay close attention to the MFA protections surrounding these accounts and implement the strictest security measures.

Stay ahead of emerging threats

Cybercriminals are constantly evolving their tactics. To ensure your systems remain resilient, keep a close eye on new attack methods and vulnerabilities, and proactively update your security measures to counter these threats.

Implementing these strategies can help you significantly bolster your company’s defenses against MFA attacks and safeguard valuable assets from unauthorized access.

Contact our team of experts to learn more about developing a comprehensive cybersecurity training program for your business.

If you are looking for an expert to help you find the best solutions for your business talk to GCInfotech about a free technology assessment

Published with consideration from TechAdvisory.org SOURCE

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